
Granth Vani
The great scriptures of Sanatan Dharma, each verse with its original text, transliteration and a plain-English meaning, and its source named.
129 granths · 8,513 verses
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Shastra
Teachings on truth, the Self and right living
Gitas 3 granths · 1,269 verses
- Bhagavad GitaSong of the Lord700 verses GnaniYogiBhaktiKrishna's teaching to Arjuna on duty, knowledge, devotion and the deathless Self.
- Ashtavakra GitaSong of Ashtavakra298 verses GnaniThe sage Ashtavakra teaches King Janaka that he is already free: pure awareness, untouched by the world.
- Avadhuta GitaSong of the free one271 verses GnaniDattatreya's song of the free one, complete in all eight chapters: among the boldest teachings of non-duality.
Vedic Suktas 23 granths · 230 verses
- Nasadiya Sukta (Hymn of Creation)Rig Veda 10.1297 verses GnaniRig Veda 10.129, the Hymn of Creation: what was there before being and non-being?
- Hiranyagarbha SuktaRig Veda 10.12110 verses GnaniRig Veda 10.121: the Golden Germ, the one Lord of all that breathes.
- Devi Sukta (Vak Ambhrini)Rig Veda 10.1258 verses GnaniRig Veda 10.125: the Goddess as Speech, who upholds all the gods.
- Shraddha Sukta (Hymn to Faith)Rig Veda 10.1515 verses BhaktiRig Veda 10.151: Faith invoked at dawn, noon and sunset.
- Ratri Sukta (Hymn to Night)Rig Veda 10.1278 verses BhaktiRig Veda 10.127: the Goddess Night, who shelters all beings till dawn.
- Vishvakarma Sukta IRig Veda 10.817 verses GnaniRig Veda 10.81: the One All-Maker, eyes, faces, arms and feet on every side, forging heaven and earth.
- Vishvakarma Sukta IIRig Veda 10.827 verses GnaniRig Veda 10.82: the One beyond heaven and earth, set in the navel of the Unborn, in whom all worlds rest.
- Surya Sukta (Hymn to the Sun)Rig Veda 1.1156 verses GnaniRig Veda 1.115: Surya, the Self of all that moves and all that stands.
- Agni Sukta (First Hymn of the Rig Veda)Rig Veda 1.19 verses BhaktiRig Veda 1.1: the opening hymn, to Agni, the sacred fire, priest of the sacrifice.
- Bhagya Sukta (Morning Hymn)Rig Veda 7.417 verses BhaktiRig Veda 7.41: the dawn invocation, asking for the blessing of Bhaga and the favour of the Gods.
- Varuna Sukta (Vasishtha's Prayer)Rig Veda 7.868 verses BhaktiRig Veda 7.86: Vasishtha asks Varuna what fault estranged him, and prays to be loosed from sin.
- Varuna Sukta (Shunahshepa's Hymn)Rig Veda 1.2521 verses BhaktiRig Veda 1.25: Varuna who knows the path of birds, ships and winds, and sees all that has been and will be done.
- Pitri SuktaRig Veda 10.1514 verses BhaktiRig Veda 10.15: Invocation of the Fathers, the departed ancestors, to come gladly to the offering and bless their descendants.
- Oshadhi SuktaRig Veda 10.9723 verses BhaktiRig Veda 10.97: Praise of the healing plants, born of old, that drive away disease and restore strength.
- Kumara Sukta IRig Veda 4.1510 verses BhaktiRig Veda 4.15: Agni, the radiant one, kindled and led round the sacrifice, and the blessing of the prince who honours him.
- Kumara Sukta IIRig Veda 5.212 verses BhaktiRig Veda 5.2: The young child of fire, long hidden and then revealed, and the prayer to be freed from bonds.
- Rudra Sukta IRig Veda 1.439 verses BhaktiRig Veda 1.43: Song to Rudra, most wise and bounteous, for health and welfare of all beings.
- Rudra Sukta IIRig Veda 1.11411 verses BhaktiRig Veda 1.114: Prayer to Rudra, the healer, for grace, protection and wholeness of home and kin.
- Rudra Sukta IIIRig Veda 2.3315 verses BhaktiRig Veda 2.33: Rudra, father of the Maruts and best of physicians, asked for healing and mercy.
- Brahmanaspati Sukta IRig Veda 1.408 verses BhaktiRig Veda 1.40: Brahmanaspati, Lord of sacred speech, called to rise and bless the worshipper with the holy word.
- Brahmanaspati Sukta IIRig Veda 2.2416 verses BhaktiRig Veda 2.24: Praise of Brahmanaspati, who opens what was closed and gives light, wisdom and wealth.
- Brahmanaspati Sukta IIIRig Veda 2.255 verses BhaktiRig Veda 2.25: The one who kindles the fire and offers prayer prospers under the friendship of Brahmanaspati.
- Brahmanaspati Sukta IVRig Veda 2.264 verses BhaktiRig Veda 2.26: The upright devotee who serves the Gods with faith is guarded and blessed by Brahmanaspati.
Principal Upanishads 13 granths · 1,264 verses
- Isha Upanishad18 verses GnaniAll 18 verses — the Self seen in all beings, and all beings in the Self.
- Kena Upanishad35 verses GnaniAll 35 verses in four khandas (sections), asking by whom (kena) the mind thinks, the eye sees and the breath breathes.
- Katha Upanishad119 verses GnaniAll 119 verses: the boy Nachiketa questions Yama, Death himself, on what survives death.
- Mundaka Upanishad64 verses GnaniAll 64 verses in three mundakas (books) — the higher knowledge that knows the Imperishable, beyond all ritual learning.
- Mandukya Upanishad12 verses GnaniAll 12 verses on Om and the four states of consciousness — waking, dream, deep sleep, and turiya, the fourth.
- Prashna Upanishad67 verses GnaniSix seekers — Sukesha, Satyakama, Gargya, Kausalya, Bhargava and Kabandhi — devoted to Brahman, spend a year in discipline with the sage Pippalada...
- Taittiriya Upanishad51 verses GnaniFrom right living to the bliss of Brahman: food, breath, mind, knowledge and joy as layers of the Self.
- Aitareya Upanishad5 verses GnaniHow the One created the worlds and entered the body, and the great saying: Consciousness is Brahman.
- Shvetashvatara Upanishad113 verses GnaniAll 113 verses in six chapters — devotion to God woven into the Upanishadic teaching of the one Self.
- Brihadaranyaka Upanishad47 verses GnaniThe Brihadaranyaka Upanishad, the great forest teaching of the Shukla Yajurveda, is the oldest and largest of the Upanishads. In its six chapters the...
- Chandogya Upanishad617 verses GnaniOm, the essence of all things, and the great teaching "You are That": the Self in you is the Self of all.
- Kaushitaki UpanishadKaushitaki-Brahmana Upanishad45 verses GnaniThe journey of the soul after death, and breath and awareness revealed as the Self in all.
- Maitrayana UpanishadMaitri Upanishad71 verses GnaniA king who renounced his throne learns that the Self is pure, untouched by the body and its passing joys.
Minor Upanishads · Vedanta 14 granths · 1,017 verses
- Maha Upanishad537 verses GnaniAll began in Narayana alone; the sage Ribhu shows the stages of knowledge and the freedom of one liberated while living.
- Muktika Upanishad60 passages GnaniRama teaches Hanuman the path to freedom: let old habits of mind fall away and rest in the Self.
- Sarvasara Upanishad47 passages GnaniPlain answers to the great questions: what is bondage, what is freedom, and who is the silent Witness.
- Niralamba Upanishad65 passages GnaniForty questions answered: what Brahman is, who God is, who the soul is, and what freedom truly means.
- Maitreya Upanishad32 passages Gnani"I am That": the Self is eternal, pure and free, and true purity is the mind made clear.
- Kaivalya Upanishad13 passages GnaniFreedom comes through faith, devotion and meditation, not action: all rises from the Self and returns to it.
- Atmabodha Upanishad18 passages GnaniSalutation to Narayana, then the joyful voice of realisation: "I am the ocean of bliss, beyond change."
- Skanda Upanishad8 passages GnaniThe Self as pure awareness, beyond body and mind: Shiva and the soul are one.
- Paingala Upanishad56 passages GnaniThe sage Yajnavalkya explains how the world appears, how the soul is bound, and how knowledge sets it free.
- Adhyatma Upanishad30 passages GnaniThe one unborn Self dwells in the heart of all; drop what is not the Self and be whole.
- Subala Upanishad88 passages GnaniFrom the origin of the worlds to the Self within the heart: whatever the mind dissolves into, that it becomes.
- Vajrasuchi Upanishad13 passages GnaniWho is truly noble? Not birth, body or learning, but the one who has realised the Self.
- Shariraka Upanishad10 passages GnaniThe body examined part by part, elements and qualities, to show the Self that stands apart from it.
- Garbha Upanishad40 passages GnaniThe making of the body from conception to birth, and the soul's vow in the womb to seek the Lord.
Minor Upanishads · Yoga 11 granths · 644 verses
- Amritabindu Upanishad10 passages GnaniThe mind alone binds or frees: a mind free of desire knows itself as the partless, peaceful Brahman.
- Tejobindu Upanishad124 passages GnaniMeditation on the radiant point of the Self in the heart: there is nothing but Brahman, and that is I.
- Shandilya Upanishad98 passages GnaniThe eight limbs of yoga, taught step by step, as a path to knowing the Self.
- Yogatattva Upanishad48 passages GnaniVishnu teaches the truth of yoga: breath, stillness, and powers that must not distract from the goal.
- Dhyanabindu Upanishad46 passages GnaniThe power of meditation on Om, and the breath's silent prayer "Hamsa": I am He.
- Hamsa Upanishad16 passages GnaniThe swan of the Self, and the inner sound that leads the meditating mind to stillness.
- Amritanada Upanishad14 passages GnaniLearn the scriptures, then set them aside: meditate on Om until only the silent Self remains.
- Varaha Upanishad119 passages GnaniThe Lord as the Boar teaches Ribhu: Brahman alone is real, and the free one sees no separation.
- Mandalabrahmana Upanishad53 passages GnaniTeaching from the Person in the sun: yoga and knowledge leading to the light within the heart.
- Nadabindu Upanishad54 passages GnaniOm as a great bird, and meditation on the inner sound until the mind dissolves in the Self.
- Yogakundali Upanishad62 passages GnaniMastering breath and mind together, awakening inner energy, and rising to stillness.
Minor Upanishads · Sannyasa & Devotion 6 granths · 261 verses
- Brahma Upanishad20 passages GnaniThe Self in the city of the body, and what makes one truly wise: knowledge as the inner flame.
- Bhikshuka Upanishad6 passages GnaniFour kinds of renunciates, and the highest who see gold and stone alike and rest in the Self.
- Naradaparivrajaka Upanishad205 passages GnaniNarada learns the life of the wandering renunciate: simple, desireless and absorbed in the Self.
- Tarasara Upanishad19 passages GnaniOm and the name of Rama as the saving word that carries the soul across.
- Narayana Upanishad6 passages GnaniAll comes from Narayana and all is Narayana; the eight-syllable mantra that leads to him.
- Kalisantarana Upanishad5 passages GnaniIn a dark age, the Lord's Name alone carries us across: the sixteen-name chant, open to all.
Acharya Granths 2 granths · 1,775 verses
- PanchadashiFifteen chapters · Swami Vidyaranya1571 verses GnaniAll fifteen chapters, 1,571 verses: discrimination of the real, the five elements, the five sheaths, the great sayings, and the bliss of Brahman.
- Vaishnava Matabja BhaskaraThe sun that opens the lotus of Vaishnava teaching · Swami Ramananda204 verses GnaniRamananda's Sanskrit answers to ten questions from his disciple Surasurananda: on reality, the Name, meditation, devotion and the devotee's life.
Vallabhacharya · Shodasha Granth 15 granths · 212 verses
- BalabodhaInstruction for the young seeker · Vallabhacharya20 verses BhaktiFirst instruction for the young seeker: the four aims of life, each weighed in its right place.
- Siddhanta MuktavaliA necklace of pearls of the doctrine · Vallabhacharya21 verses BhaktiA necklace of pearls of the doctrine — seva, loving service, as the heart of the path of grace.
- Pushti Pravaha Maryada BhedaThe three kinds of souls · Vallabhacharya25 verses BhaktiThe three kinds of souls — pushti (carried by grace), pravaha (swept along by the world) and maryada (walking the scriptural path) — and how differently each one flows.
- Siddhanta RahasyaThe secret of the doctrine · Vallabhacharya8 verses BhaktiThe secret of the doctrine: the brahma-sambandha (joining oneself to God) dedication, where everything is offered to Krishna first.
- NavaratnamNine jewels · Vallabhacharya9 verses BhaktiNine jewel verses on laying every worry down in Krishna.
- Viveka DhairyashrayaDiscernment, patience and refuge · Vallabhacharya17 verses BhaktiDiscernment, patience and refuge — the three strengths of the seeker on the path of grace.
- Antahkarana PrabodhaAn appeal to my own heart · Vallabhacharya11 verses BhaktiThe acharya speaks to his own heart — an appeal for humility from a master of the path.
- KrishnashrayaRefuge in Krishna alone · Vallabhacharya11 verses BhaktiRefuge in Krishna alone, in an age when every other refuge fails.
- ChatuhshlokiFour verses · Vallabhacharya4 verses BhaktiFour verses carrying the whole doctrine in seed.
- PanchapadyaniThe kinds of listeners · Vallabhacharya5 verses BhaktiFive verses on the kinds of listeners who hear the divine lila (divine play), and what each one takes away.
- JalabhedaThe kinds of speakers · Vallabhacharya21 verses BhaktiThe kinds of speakers of the divine word, told through the kinds of water.
- Nirodha LakshanaThe marks of absorption · Vallabhacharya20 verses BhaktiThe marks of nirodha — the heart's whole absorption in Krishna, forgetting the world in him.
- Sannyasa NirnayaThe decision on renunciation · Vallabhacharya22 verses BhaktiThe decision on renunciation: when leaving the world serves love, and when it does not.
- Seva PhalamThe fruit of seva · Vallabhacharya7 verses BhaktiThe fruit of seva: the three rewards of loving service, and the three obstacles that can block them.
- Bhakti VardhiniHow devotion grows · Vallabhacharya11 verses BhaktiHow devotion grows — from the first seed of love to its fruit, stage by stage.
Stotra
Hymns of praise and devotion, made to be sung
Krishna & Vishnu 6 granths · 393 verses
- Gopi GitaSong of the Gopis19 verses BhaktiBhagavata Purana 10.31 — all 19 verses, the gopis' song of love in separation.
- Dvadasha StotraTwelve hymns · Madhvacharya130 verses BhaktiMadhvacharya's twelve hymns to Krishna — all 130 verses across the twelve stotras.
- ShikshashtakamEight instructions · Sri Chaitanya Mahaprabhu8 verses BhaktiThe only eight verses written by Sri Chaitanya, on the Holy Name.
- MadhurashtakamEight verses of sweetness · Vallabhacharya8 verses BhaktiEight verses tasting the sweetness of Krishna — his lips, his words, his flute: all of him, sweet.
- Badrinath StutiHymn to Badrinath · Mahatma Shri Yogeshwarji30 verses BhaktiHymn to Nara-Narayana, sung by the poet at Badrinath.
- Gita GovindaSong of Govinda · Jayadeva198 verses BhaktiSanskrit lyric poem of love and longing for Krishna.
Rama & Hanuman 2 granths · 87 verses
- Hanuman ChalisaForty verses to Hanuman · Tulsidas43 verses BhaktiForty chaupais (four-line verses) framed by dohas (couplets) in praise of Hanuman.
- Hanuman BahukPlea to Hanuman for the arm · Tulsidas44 verses BhaktiTulsidas's 44 stanzas to Hanuman, praising his deeds and pleading for relief from pain in the arm.
Shiva 3 granths · 49 verses
- Shiva Mahimna StotramHymn on the greatness of Shiva · Pushpadanta35 verses BhaktiThe greatness of Shiva, beyond mind and speech: every path leads to him as rivers to the sea.
- Shiva StotramHymn to Shiva · Swami Vivekananda6 verses BhaktiSwami Vivekananda's hymn to Shiva — all six verses.
- Kalabhairava AshtakamEight verses to the Lord of Kashi · Adi Shankaracharya8 verses BhaktiEight verses to Kalabhairava, fierce guardian of Kashi, who frees from fear and time.
Sacred Rivers 7 granths · 64 verses
- Ganga AshtakamShankaracharya8 verses BhaktiGanga flowing from Shiva's hair: who has seen her waves cannot stay bound.
- Yamuna AshtakamShankaracharya8 verses BhaktiMay the dark river Yamuna, beloved of Krishna, wash the mind clean.
- Manikarnika StotraShankaracharya8 verses BhaktiKashi and its sacred ghat, where Shiva and Vishnu grant release from the round of birth.
- Ganga StotraShankaracharya13 verses BhaktiA prayer to Mother Ganga to take away sorrow, sin and fear.
- Narmada AshtakamShankaracharya9 verses BhaktiSalutations to the holy Narmada, who frees all beings from the burden of rebirth.
- Ganga Stotra by ValmikiValmiki9 verses BhaktiMother Ganga, whose touch lifts even the smallest creature to grace.
- YamunashtakamNine verses to Yamuna · Vallabhacharya9 verses BhaktiNine verses in praise of the river Yamuna, beloved of Krishna and bearer of his lila (divine play).
Acharyas & Saints 5 granths · 89 verses
- Bhaja GovindamWorship Govinda · Adi Shankaracharya34 verses GnaniBhaktiShankara's hymn urging the mind to turn from worldly pursuit to Govinda.
- Atma ShatakamSix verses on the Self · Adi Shankaracharya6 verses GnaniSix verses in bhujangi metre (a flowing 'serpent' metre) declaring the Self to be pure awareness and bliss, distinct from body, mind and all roles.
- DashashlokiTen verses · Nimbarkacharya10 verses GnaniBhaktiTen verses that sum up Nimbarka's Vedanta: the soul, the world, the Lord, grace and devotion.
- Sainath StutiHymn to Sainath · Mahatma Shri Yogeshwarji21 verses BhaktiThe hymn that opens Sai Sangeet, his book of songs to Sai Baba of Shirdi.
- Sharanagati GadyaProse of surrender · Ramanujacharya18 verses BhaktiRamanujacharya's prose hymn of surrender (sharanagati) at the feet of the Divine Mother and Narayana — all 18 passages.
Devi · Chandi, Purana & Epic 6 granths · 108 verses
- Chandika Stuti (Chandi, 4th Mahatmya)Devi Mahatmya24 verses BhaktiThe Goddess whose power spreads the world, the boat that carries us across fear.
- Mahadevi Stuti (Chandi, 5th Mahatmya)Devi Mahatmya30 verses BhaktiReverence to the Goddess who dwells in all beings as awareness, peace, faith and compassion.
- Ambika Stuti (Chandi, 11th Mahatmya)Devi Mahatmya33 verses BhaktiThe gods praise the Mother of the world: be gracious, protect the universe.
- Mahalakshmi Stotra by IndraPadma Purana tradition11 verses BhaktiSalutations to Mahalakshmi, giver of wisdom, success, joy and freedom.
- Durga Stotra (Mahabharata)Mahabharata5 verses BhaktiTo Durga, one with Brahman: knowledge of the Absolute and freedom for embodied souls.
- Mother of the Whole UniverseDevi Bhagavata5 verses BhaktiRefuge in the Mother of all, who creates, protects and dwells in everything.
Devi · Tantric Hymns 6 granths · 91 verses
- Bhairavi StotraTantrasara16 verses BhaktiTo the Goddess Tripura, origin of the world, whom even the great gods cannot fully know.
- Bhuvaneshvari StotraTantrasara26 verses BhaktiTo Bhuvaneshvari, Mother of the worlds, who creates, sustains and dissolves all.
- Tara AshtakamNila Tantra8 verses BhaktiRefuge in Mother Tara, goddess of speech, giver of wisdom and freedom from fear.
- Annapurna Stotra (Tantrasara)Tantrasara12 verses BhaktiSalutations to Annapurna, beloved of Shiva, who feeds every being.
- Sarasvati StotraTantrasara8 verses BhaktiA prayer to Sarasvati, goddess of learning: dwell on my tongue and keep my mind clear.
- Triputa StotramTantrasara21 verses BhaktiThe Goddess as earth, water and fire: creator, sustainer and dissolver of the three worlds.
Devi · Mother Hymns 3 granths · 31 verses
- Amba StotramHymn to the Divine Mother · Swami Vivekananda7 verses BhaktiSwami Vivekananda's hymn to Amba, the Divine Mother — all seven verses.
- Devi Aparadha Kshamapana StotramAsking the Mother’s pardon · Adi Shankaracharya12 verses BhaktiA child's plea to the Divine Mother: I have failed in every rite, yet a mother never abandons her child.
- Annapurna StotramHymn to Mother Annapurna · Adi Shankaracharya12 verses BhaktiTo Mother Annapurna, giver of food and grace: grant me the alms of knowledge and detachment.
Sutra
Short threads of teaching, meant to be pondered
Vedanta 1 granths · 555 verses
Yoga 1 granths · 195 verses
Bhakti 2 granths · 184 verses
New to the scriptures? Start with the Bhagavad Gita, then the Isha Upanishad (18 verses).
Every verse is from the app's own library, with its source. Nothing is invented.